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The following procedure is applicable to All-in-One DPOD appliance mode installation only. In non-appliance installations, the operating system and file system configuration is under the responsibility of the customer, so the following procedure can only be used as an example, since the actual existing file system configuration might not match the one created in the appliance mode installation. For details about the Store space in a Cell environment, see Setup a Cell Environment. |
DPOD's Big Data Store is located on a dedicated hard drivemount point. Occasionally, the disk space allocated for the Store needs to be increased. Reasons for that include an increase in TPS, or a requirement to retain history for longer periods of time.
The process to increase the disk space allocated to DPOD's Store entails the two stages detailed below:
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Physical Server
Use Follow the steps below to increase the Store space.
Note: You may choose between extending the existing data disk (option 1), or adding additional disks (option 2).
Since DPOD uses fdisk utility for creating partitions in the data disk during installation, it only supports extending the existing data disk (option 1) up to 2TB. However, additional disks (option 2) can be larger than 2TB.
Option 1: Extending the Existing Data Disk
Extending the Disk in a Physical Server
For physical servers, use the server vendor's RAID management software to extend the existing RAID Disk (LUN) or add new RAID Disk (new LUN) , in order to increase the data disk and file system sizes for the physical server.
Select the correct OS level configuration procedure below, based on whether you selected to extend or add a disk.
Virtual appliance
With a virtual deployment, there are two options available for increasing DPOD's Store disk space:
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Extending the Disk in a Virtual Machine
Use the VMware vSphere Client in order to edit the DPOD virtual machine settings:
- Stop the DPOD virtual machine.
- Select Edit virtual machine settings
- Select the 3rd hard drive (which is the data disk, as described in the Hardware and Software Requirements page).
- Increase the Provisioned size of the hard drive and press OK.
- Wait for the increase process to finish.
- Start the DPOD virtual machine.
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Configuring the File System after Extending the Disk
Verify the current size of mount point /data:
Code Block language bash theme RDark df -h /data
The system output should resemble the following:
Verify the new disk size:
Code Block language bash theme RDark fdisk -l | grep /dev/sdc
The system output should resemble the following:
Use fdisk to create a new partition for the new size:
Code Block language bash theme RDark fdisk /dev/sdc
and perform the following steps:
- Press p to print the partition table to identify the number of partitions:
If this is the first time the disk is extended, you should only see sdc1. If this is a subsequent extension - you will see additional sdcX listed (e.g. sdc2 for the second extension). - Press n to create a new primary partition.
- Press p for primary.
- When the system prompts for a partition number, enter the next number depending on the output of the partition table print.
If this is the first extension and you see only one row of output - enter 2. If this is the second disk extension then the partition number will be 3, and so on. - Press Enter twice
- Press t to change the system's partition ID.
- Press 2 to select the newly created partition (Remember: if this is a subsequent disk extension - the number will be 3 or higher).
- Type 8e to change the Hex Code of the partition for Linux LVM.
Press w to write the changes to the partition table.
Note the The following warning is valid, the system reboot will fix the issue:
“WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: Device or resource busy. The kernel still uses the old table. The new table will be used at the next reboot or after you run partprobe(8) or kpartx(8)”
- Press p to print the partition table to identify the number of partitions:
Reboot the system:
Code Block language bash theme RDark reboot
When the system is
back upavailable again, ensure the new partition is available:
Code Block language bash theme RDark fdisk -l | grep /dev/sdc
The system output should resemble the following (note the new sdcX added):
- Stop the application by running app-util.sh and selecting option 2 (stop all).
Configure the new partition:
Note If the new partition is not sdc2, substitute sdc2 for the right qualifier in all the following commands
Create a new LVM Physical Volume (PV):
Code Block Code Block language bash theme RDark pvcreate /dev/sdc2
Extend the LVM Volume Group (VG):
Code Block vgextend vg_data /dev/sdc2
Extend the LVM Logical Volume (LV):
Code Block lvextend -l +100%FREE /dev/vg_data/lv_data
- Identify
Identify the /data file system type (for CentOS 7.2+ based appliances the type is xfs):
Code Block language bash theme RDark cat /etc/fstab | grep /data
The system output should resemble the following:
- Resize
Resize the file system. Select the correct command below for your file system type:
Code Block language bash theme RDark title For ext4 resize2fs /dev/vg_data/lv_data
Code Block language bash theme RDark title For xfs xfs_growfs /dev/vg_data/lv_data
The system output should resemble the following:
- To display
Display the new size of the /data mount point:
Code Block language bash theme RDark df -h /data
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- Update the Store configuration file (see below).
Option 2: Adding an Additional Data Disk
Adding an Additional Disk in a Physical Server
For physical servers, use the server vendor's RAID management software to add new RAID Disk (new LUN), in order to increase the data disk.
Adding an Additional Disk in a Virtual Machine
Use the VMware vSphere Client in order to edit the
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DPOD virtual machine settings:
- Stop the DPOD virtual machine.
- Select Edit virtual machine settings
- Select Add > Hard Drive
- Ensure to configure the new hard drive as Thick Provision Eager Zeroed
- Wait Wait for the increase process to finish.
- Start the DPOD virtual machine.
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Configuring the File System after Adding the Disk
Verify the current size of the /data mount point:
Code Block language bash theme RDark df -h /data
The system output should resemble the following:
Verify Identify the new disk size:
Code Block fdisk -l |grep /dev/sdd
The system output should resemble the following:
Create a new partition with the new size:
Code Block fdisk /dev/sdd
- Press p to print the partition table and ensure there are no existing partitions.
- Press n to create a new primary partition.
- Press p for primary.
- Press 1 for the partition number
- Press Enter twice
- Press t to change the system's partition ID.
- Type 8e to change the Hex Code of the partition for Linux LVM.
- Press w to write the changes to the partition table.
When the system is back up, ensure the new partition is created:
Code Block fdisk -l |grep /dev/sdd
The system output should resemble the following:
Stop the application by running app-util.sh and selecting option 2 (stop all)
Create a new LVM Physical Volume (PV):
Code Block pvcreate /dev/sdd1
Extend the LVM Volume Group (VG):
Code Block Execute the following commands. Replace the name of data disk if it is different in your environment.
sdd1Code Block language bash theme RDark pvcreate -ff /dev/sdd vgextend vg_data /dev/
Extend the LVM logical volume (LV):
Code Block sdd lvextend -l +100%FREE /dev/vg_data/lv_data
- Identify
Identify the /data file system type (for CentOS 7.2+ based appliances the type is xfs):
Code Block language bash theme RDark cat /etc/fstab | grep /data
The system output should resemble the following:
- Resize
Resize the file system. Select the correct command below for your file system type:
Code Block language bash theme RDark title For ext4 resize2fs /dev/vg_data/lv_data
Code Block language bash theme RDark title For xfs xfs_growfs /dev/vg_data/lv_data
The system output should resemble the following: - To display
Display the new size of the /data mount point:
Code Block language bash theme RDark df -h /data
The system output should resemble the following:
Reboot the system:
Code Block |
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reboot |
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lsblk
[ Note: Example output below is filtered to show only sdd disk information, but should include many more entries of sda, sdb and sdc disks ]
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sdd 8:32 0 200G 0 disk |
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- Update the Store configuration file (see below).
Update the Store Configuration File
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Execute the following script to update the Store configuration
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file with the new file system size:
Code Block language bash theme
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RDark
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/app/scripts/update_store_allocation.sh -l
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The script is available on DPOD v1.0.4 and above. If you are using earlier version please contact DPOD support and the script will be provided. |
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1
- Start the application by running app-util.sh and selecting option 1 (start all).