| Info |
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Please make sure to gather all the information listed in Planning LDAP Configuration, which includes detailed explanation on all the parameters as well as the recommended configuration. |
DPOD includes an LDAP configuration script for easy configuration of DPOD to use an LDAP user registry.
The script uses a properties file to verify the configuration and update the configuration file and System Parameters. user-provided parameters file with the desired configuration. It verifies the configuration, updates the configuration database and files and restarts the necessary services.
It can also disable the LDAP configuration in order to rollback to using the internal database registry.
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Parameters File
A template of the LDAP properties parameters file is provided at /app/utils/LDAP_parameters.properties.
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cp /app/utils/ldap/LDAP_parameters.properties /app/utils/ldap/LDAP_parameters.properties.orig |
Edit the properties parameters file and set the following properties parameters based on the information that was collected in Planning LDAP Configuration:
| PropertyParameter | Description |
|---|---|
| dpod_ldap_method builtinRoleMethod | Should be "usergroup_attribute" (for scenario A) or "groupuser_attribute" (for scenario B). |
| test_user | The username of a user for testing e,g, "adminford" |
| test_user_password | The password of a user for testing e.g. "pass123" |
| connectionURL | Primary LDAP server URL, according to the recommended or advanced configurations listed in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
| testUserName | The user name of a real user defined in the LDAP registry who will be using DPOD - will be used to verify that the configuration is valid. This user name is used only for testing and is not stored in the configuration database and files once configuration is complete. You should remove it from the parameters file once configuration is complete. |
| testUserPassword | The password of a real user defined in the LDAP registry who will be using DPOD - will be used to verify that the configuration is valid. |
| connectionUrls | LDAP server address(es), separated by commas. Use ldap:// prefix for non-SSL secure connection and ldaps:// prefix for SSL Secure LDAP connection. e.g. "ldap://192.168.110.15:389" |
| alternateURL | Alternate LDAP server URL. Use ldap:// prefix for non-SSL connection and ldaps:// prefix for SSL connection. e.g. "ldap://192.168.110.16:389" |
| referrals | Follow or ignore LDAP referrals (follow/ignore) |
| connectionName | Query user distinguished name (DN) e.g. "cn=LDAP Query User,ou=people,dc=example,dc=org" |
| connectionPassword | Query user passwordSee "LDAP servers IP addresses" and "LDAP servers ports" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
| enableLdapsHostNameVerification | See "LDAPS host name verification" in Planning LDAP Configuration. Should be true or false. |
| referrals | See "Referrals" in Planning LDAP Configuration. Should be ignore or follow. |
| connectionName | The DN of a user that is used to connect to the LDAP server and perform queries. |
| connectionPassword | The password of a user that is used to connect to the LDAP server and perform queries. This password will be encrypted and stored in the configuration file e.g. "pass123" |
| userBase | User base entry e.g. "ou=people,dc=example,dc=org" |
| userSubtree | User query sub-tree (true/false) e.g. "true" |
| userSearch | User search filter Operators (e.g. "&") are escaped (e.g. "&") {0} - a placeholder for the user name entered in the login screen e.g. "(&(objectClass=person)(sAMAccountName={0}))" |
| userRoleName | For scenario A only |
| roleBase | For scenario B only |
| roleSubtree | For scenario B only Role query sub-tree (true/false) e.g. "true" |
| roleSearch | For scenario B only Group search filter Operators (e.g. "&") are escaped (e.g. "&") {0} - a placeholder for the full DN of the authenticated user {1} - a placeholder for the user name of the authenticated user e.g. "(&(objectClass=groupOfUniqueNames)(uniqueMember={0}))" |
| roleNested | For scenario B only Nested groups (true/false) e.g. "true" |
| roleName | For scenario B only |
| LDAPConnectionURL | Primary LDAP server URL. Use ldap:// prefix for non-SSL connection and ldaps:// prefix for SSL connection. |
| LDAPReferral | Follow or ignore LDAP referrals (follow/ignore) |
| LDAPConnectionName | Query user distinguished name (DN) e.g. "cn=LDAP Query User,ou=people,dc=example,dc=org" (identical to the connectionName property) |
| LDAPConnectionPASSWORD | Query user password |
| LDAPUserBaseEntry | User base entry e.g. "ou=people,dc=example,dc=org" (identical to the userBase property) |
| LDAPUserSearchFilter | User search filter |
| LDAPGroupBaseEntry | Group base entry |
| LDAPGroupSearchFilter | Group search filter |
| LDAPGroupNameAttribute | Group name attribute' name |
Testing LDAP Configuration
Before using the LDAP configuration script for the first time, please issue the following command:
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| language | bash |
|---|---|
| theme | RDark |
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| database and files. You should remove it from the parameters file once configuration is complete. | |
userSearchBase | See "User search base entry" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
| userSearchFilter | See "User search filter" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
| userNameAttributeName | See "User name attribute" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
| groupSearchBase | See "Group search base entry " in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
groupMembershipSearchFilter | See "Group membership search filter" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
groupMembershipSearchNested | See "Group membership search nested" in Planning LDAP Configuration. Should be true or false. |
| groupNameSearchFilter | See "Group name search filter" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
| groupNameAttributeName | See "Group name attribute" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
| roleAttributeValuesSeparator | In case there are several values for each role mapping, a separator must be specified. By default, no separator is defined. See "Mapping Built-in Roles" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
adminRoleAttributeValues | See "Mapping Built-in Roles" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
groupRoleAttributeName | See "Recommended Configuration" and "Advanced Configuration - Scenario B" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
| userRoleAttributeName | See "Advanced Configuration - Scenario A" in Planning LDAP Configuration. |
Testing LDAP Configuration
In order to test LDAP configuration, use the following command:
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cd /app/utils/ldap /app/scripts/app_ldap_utilities.sh -f /app/utils./LDAP_parameters.properties |
For a valid LDAP configuration the command's output should be:
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INFO: Testing LDAP configuration...
INFO: LDAP configuration tests finished successfully.
INFO: The operation completed successfully. |
For an invalid LDAP configuration, the command's output should be:
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INFO: Testing LDAP configuration...
ERROR: LDAP parameters tests failed. Please check the log file, change the parameters and try again.
ERROR: The operation was aborted. See log file for more details. |
Inspect Note:
- Add "-y" or "--assume-yes" to run the test without prompting for confirmation.
- In case of failure, inspect the log file for detailed
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- failure messages. The log
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- file is located in /logs/ui/app_ldap_utilities.log
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- .
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- Change the LDAP configuration
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- parameters and rerun the script until tests are successful.
Updating LDAP Configuration
| Note |
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Ensure DPOD's services are up and running before updating the LDAP configuration. |
Once LDAP configuration has been tested and found valid, use the following command to perform the change in the configuration file database and System Parametersfiles:
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cd /app/utils/ldap /app/scripts/app_ldap_utilities.sh -f /app/utils./LDAP_parameters.properties -u |
| Note |
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Ensure DPOD's services are up and running before updating the LDAP configuration. |
The command output should be:
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INFO: Testing LDAP configuration...
INFO: LDAP configuration tests finished successfully.
INFO: Updating LDAP configuration...
INFO: Original configuration file /app/ui/MonTier-UI/conf/server.xml was backed up to /app/ui/MonTier-UI/conf/server.xml_2017-04-17_13-12-28
INFO: LDAP configuration has been updated, but has NOT been enabled. To enable it:
INFO: 1. Manually edit server.xml, comment DataSourceRealm and uncomment LDAPRealm.
INFO: 2. Manually set 'LDAP Connection Password' System Parameter using the UI.
INFO: 3. Manually set 'Enable LDAP' System Parameter to 'true' using the UI.
INFO: 4. Restart the UI service.
INFO: See the product documentation for more details.
INFO: The operation completed successfully. |
| Note |
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After running this script, the LDAP configuration has been updated, but has not been enabled. Follow the steps below to enable LDAP configuration. |
Enabling LDAP Configuration
Enabling LDAP in Configuration File (server.xml)
Edit the server configuration file:
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vi /app/ui/MonTier-UI/conf/server.xml |
DPOD's internal database registry has to be disabled by commenting out the DataSourceRealm element:
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<!--
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.DataSourceRealm"
...
/>
--> |
Remove the comment that wraps the LDAPRealm element:
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<Realm className="org.montier.common.tomcat.LDAPRealm"
...
/> |
Enabling LDAP in System Parameters
Open the Web Console and navigate to System Parameters page [Manage→ System → System Parameters].
Manually set 'LDAP Connection Password' System Parameter with the query user password. In future versions this parameter will be automatically set by the LDAP configuration script.
Manually set 'Enable LDAP' System Parameter to 'true'.
Restart DPOD's Web Console
Restart DPOD's Web Console to make the LDAP configuration take effect.
Disabling LDAP Configuration
Note:
- Add "-y" or "--assume-yes" to run the update without prompting for confirmation.
Disabling LDAP Configuration
| Note |
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Ensure DPOD's services are up and running before disabling the LDAP configuration. |
Use the following command to disable LDAP configuration in System Parameters:
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cd /app/utils/ldap
/app/scripts/app_ldap_utilities.sh -d |
| Note |
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Ensure DPOD's services are up and running before disabling the LDAP configuration. |
The command output should be:
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INFO: LDAP configuration has been disabled in System Parameters only. To fully disable it:
INFO: 1. Manually edit server.xml, uncomment DataSourceRealm and comment LDAPRealm.
INFO: 2. Restart the UI service.
INFO: See the product documentation for more details.
INFO: The operation completed successfully. |
Disabling LDAP in Configuration File (server.xml)
Edit the server configuration file:
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vi /app/ui/MonTier-UI/conf/server.xml |
DPOD's internal database registry has to be enabled. To do that, remove the comment that wraps the DataSourceRealm element:
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<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.DataSourceRealm"
...
/> |
Comment out the LDAPRealm element:
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<!--
<Realm className="org.montier.common.tomcat.LDAPRealm"
...
/>
--> |
Restart DPOD's Web Console
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Note:
- Add "-y" or "--assume-yes" to run the update without prompting for confirmation.
Manually Inspecting LDAP Configuration
Inspecting LDAP Configuration in Configuration File (server.xml)
Edit the server configuration file and look for the LDAPRealm element. This element contains all the configuration set automatically by the script.
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vi /app/ui/MonTier-UI/conf/server.xml
vi /app/appadmin/MonTier-AppAdmin/conf/server.xml |
Inspecting LDAP Configuration in System Parameters
Open the Web Console and navigate to System Parameters page [Manage→ System Manage → Customize → System Parameters].
The LDAP configuration system parameters are listed under "LDAP" category.
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